caldwell surname origincaldwell surname origin

caldwell surname origincaldwell surname origin

They are discussed in C. Ainsworth Mitchell, The Evidence of the Casket Letters, Historical Association Pamphlets, 1927, and M. H. Armstrong-Davison, The Casket Letters, 1965. The Geneva Bible espoused the right of the people to overthrow an unjust King. DEMOGRAPHICS) Caldwell was first listed in 1900-1909 and reached its top position of #1726 in the U.S. in the 1900s, but is not ranked at the moment. 6.) ), The University Press, 90, p. Some less common occupations for Americans named Caldwell were Truck Driver and Housewife. Upon Gilchrists marriage to the Caldwell heiress, Gilchrist became the landlord, or Laird, of the Caldwell Estate. The earliest recorded change of surname from Colville to Caldwell that I have found did not occur until 1758 (John, 8th Lord of Colville, named all of his children by the surname, Caldwell). The tripled tyrant; that from these may grow Calwell, Caldwell Name Meaning. 305-306.) There are a great many variants of the modern surname ranging from Caldwell, Cau(l)dwell and Cawdell to Couldwell and Cholwell. In view of the Churchs insistence that marriage was indissolvable, except for prohibited degree of consanguinity or crime, the Church made it easy for medieval nobles to obtain dissolution if the genealogical evidence showed such prohibited consanguinity. Lochwinnoch is on the border between present day Ayrshire and Renfrewshire. The implication is that there was a Caldwell of great importance, likely of the nobility. This view is also espoused by John Caldwell at his website, caldwellgenealogy.com. Muir has undergone a number of revisions: Mure, More, Moore, etc. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. The amount Caldwell earn in different countries varies greatly. See Hundreds, Manors, Parishes & The Church: A Selection Of Early Documents For Bedfordshire, edited by John S. Thompson. Caldwell Jones Name Meaning. Some of them at their death professed themselves of the same faith with us, but the greater part died in their cursed obstinacy. In The United States the number of people carrying the Caldwell surname increased 611 percent between 1880 and 2014; in England it increased 285 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Scotland it increased 110 percent between 1881 and 2014; in Ireland it declined 61 percent between 1901 and 2014 and in Wales it increased 1,541 percent between 1881 and 2014. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Caldwell. Caldwell, like all of the names we have data for, is identified by the U.S. Census Bureau as a surname which has more than 100 occurrences in the United States in the Decennial Census survey. It was soon to be converted to a psychiatric institution. Oer all th Italian fields, where still doth sway Rev., reprint of 1956 ed., p. 1121. In Barry Robertson article, The Caldwell Mystery, posted here on 2/23/02, Barry Robertson cited The History of Neilston (1910) by Doctor David Pride, who wrote that the Caldwell Estate came to the Mures through the marriage, in 1347, of a Godfrey Mure to the heiress of Caldwell, she being of That Ilk. The executioner went, and, bringing out one of them, covered his face with a napkin, or benda, as we call it, led him out to a field near the house, and, causing him to kneel down, cut his throat with a knife. John E. Caldwell, son of James Caldwell, soldier parson of the Revolution, was one of the founders of the American Bible Society. 3, Perrin described a most barbarous persecution that was carried on against the Waldenses in the valleys of Loyse and Frassiniere. Virtually all of the current place names of England, including many settlements with the place name Caeld Weille or variant spelling thereof, were in place before the Norman Invasion of 1066. : Let me put this thought forward; This feudal purpose has long been ignored in the modern era. You can see how Caldwell families moved over time by selecting different census years. Possibly she was known among those speaking Old English as Bertha frae [from] Caeld Welle. Paroch is a term referring to lands administered by a Catholic church prelate (such as an abbot or bishop) or presbyter (church council). nl/ int/ dld/ c/ calw. [7]. The Saxon word Wpen-tac signifies weapon-touch. And, to tell you the truth, I can compare it to nothing but the slaughter of so many sheep. It commences as follows:Most illustrious sirHaving written you from time to time what has been done here in the affair of heresy, I have now to inform you of the dreadful justice which began to be executed on these Lutherans early this morning, being the 11th of June. William Caldwell was appointed Chancellor in 1349 and served until 1354, when he died. A violet lily shaped mark on his left breast identified him a Henry IIIs son. : Caldwaellen, Cauldwell, or I reject the legend of the three Caldwell brothers arriving in Scotland from France as an explanation for origin of the Caldwell surname in Scotland, although I can accept the notion that in the 16th century a Cold Well or Caldwell Estate not the first such Scotch Caldwell Estatewas formed in the Annan River Valley near Solway Firth [Bay], Scotland. In Norway they earn 41% more than the national average, earning 487,984 kr per year; in South Africa they earn 81.08% more than the national average, earning R 430,308 per year; in United States they earn 5.66% less than the national average, earning $40,708 USD per year and in Canada they earn 2.99% more than the national average, earning $51,171 CAD per year. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. English Scottish and northern Irish: habitational name from any of several places in England and Scotland variously spelled that are named with Old English ceald cold + well(a) spring stream. He posted the descendants of Thomas Caldwell, b. You can see how Caldwell families moved over time by selecting different census years. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. The Old English of Beowulf became the Middle English of Chaucer, and then the Modern English of King James Bible and Shakespeare. [Innes of Learney, Thomas, Sir, Scots Heraldry; a practical handbook on the historical principles and modern application of the art and science. Baltimore, Genealogical Pub. He ranked below the High Steward but above the Chamberlain. Published in 1710 by George Crawfurd, author of the Peerage of Scotland, &c, &c. and continued to the present period, by George Robertson, author of The Agricultural Survey of Mid Lothian, &c. (hereunafter, History of the Shire of Renfrew, (1818), p. 41). This leads to a simple explanation why there are so many place names based upon the words, cold well, throughout Great Britain, settled by people totally unrelated to one another, and why attempts to locate the oldest patron father of Caldwell family, is doomed to failure, although, ironically, the oldest recorded Caldwell is Adam de Caldwelle, 1195, of the Caldwell hamlet (a few buildings at a crossroad) in present day Derbyshire, England. This would be understandable where the orally spoken reference to OE caeld weille or Danish kald well would have the same meaning in Danish and Old English. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. A January 11, 1760 pleading before the Scottish Lords of Session lists counsel as William Mure (1716-1776) of Caldwall. The Wapentakes had their separate courts until 1340 A.D., when by a statute passed in the 14th year of Edward III, they were discontinued, and their business transferred to the courts of the shire (e.g., Yorkshire). (John Eric Bruce Glover, Allen Mawer, and F.M. Caldwell Surname Origin & Last Name Meaning (Source: Ancestor Search) Washington State Dental License Applications, 1888 and 1909-1936 includes Arthur V., Edward F. and Robert G. Caldwell (Source: Washington State Digital Archives) Caldwell Surname History (Source: The Internet Surname DB) Libraries, Museums, Archives Unwelcome in their beloved homeland, many Scots sailed for the colonies of North America. Thus, a cold stream, which is a reasonable name for a village. John A. Caldwell (jacaldwell) has uncovered numerous references to the name Caldwell in Renfrewshire, especially in and near Lochwinnoch, a few miles east of Beith, long before the Reformation, with the earliest document going back to the late 1200s. [Georgeway of Plean and Romilly Squire, Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia, p. David Caldwell (1725-1824) by David A. Caldwell, Origins of Caldwell Surname by David A. Caldwell, The Caldwell Enigma For our sons and grandchildren and our descendents by David Caldwell, Old Site Guestbook Archives June 2005 to May 2014, Old Site Guestbook Archives June 2001 to June 2005. Further to the south in the English county of Yorkshire, the Yorkshire Poll Tax Rolls of 1379 listed: Johannes de Coldwell; and Thomas de Coldwele. The Caldwell family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Caldwell is a rare given name for men but a very popular surname for both adults and children (#301 out of 150436, Top 1%). There are near a hundred entries, in which the spelling is well. Caldwell is also a village and civil parish in the Richmondshire district of North Yorkshire. The Mures of Caldwell have been identified as belonging to the House of Caldwell, and the head of the household, as the Lord (Laird) Caldwell. (English) belonging to Caldwell = the Cold Well or Spring [Old English c(e)ald + wiella], An English name used as an anglicized form of hUairisce in Tyrone and of Cullivan and Colavin (Mac Conluain) in Co. Cavan. Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. Notable amongst the family at this time was Blessed John Fenwick, born John Caldwell (1628-1679), an English Jesuit, executed at the time of the Popish Plot, a Catholic martyr, beatified in 1929 by Pope Pius XI. Stenton, The Place Names of Worcestershire, Vol. may also be a first name. Forget not: in thy book record their groans 1850s, contains this passage, excerpted from George Crawfords A General Description Of The Shire Of Renfrew Including An Account Of The Noble And Ancient Families, Who, From The Earliest Times, Have Had Property In That County, And The Most Remarkable Facts In The Lives Of Distinguished Individuals : To Which Is Added, A Genealogical History Of The Royal House Of Stewart, And Of The Several Noble And Illustrious Families Of That Name, From The Year 1034 To The Year 1710 : [collected from our public records, chartularies of monasteries, and the best historians and private mss., published in 1710, by George Crawfurd ; and continued to the present period, by George Robertson. They moved into France and Spain, and eventually into Ireland and Great Britain. Consequently this castle was established by the Lowland Welsh. Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? Personal surnames in France and Scotland began in the 11th century (e.g., Peter Waldo), and were near universal by the 14th century, so by analogy it doubtful that three brothers in France or Scotland in the 16th century lacked a surname at birth. Upon their arrival, at once to bring matters to the test, they caused a bell to be immediately tolled for mass, commanding the people to attend. Galdwallys Castle is easily found by a web search. Compare this to the 2513 Caldwells in Lowland Scotland, 217 of whom from Ireland and 2 from the USA! Tom Caldwell uncovered historical documents that revealed use of the Caldwell surname in various parts of Ayrshire, such as in or near Todriggs, Annanhill, Mauchline, Ayr, Dundonald., Maybole, Kirkoswald and Straiton (sometime known as of Stratton), dating back to the 1300s. Whole chapters are devoted to the changes that place names and surnames have undergone in America, as people of one language listened to and recorded what they thought they heard pronounced by people of another language, or deemed more familiar to them. Ricardis de Coldewell, 1379: Poll Tax of Yorkshire. They caught the outlaw alone, but he killed all of them, though he died of wounds immediately after. Caldwell in North Yorkshire is one major source of the surname; Caldwell in Renfrewshire in Scotland another. Pennsylvania had the highest population of Caldwell families in 1840. Virtually all present day place names in England are of Anglo-Saxon rather than Celtic or Briton origin. Lord Chancellor Caldwell pleaded for payment of the ransom, but the nobles allied themselves with France, and invaded Berwick, then held by the English. I believe the Scotch surname Caldwell more likely derives from the Old English/Anglo-Saxon words, "caeld weille," or "caelde waellen," meaning cold water welling from a fissure in the earth, i.e., artesian well, than from the many alternative explanations. com/ Heartland/ Meadows/5209/ ram181.htm#neil: A CD version of this book is available. (2 folded), maps (folded). (p. To which is added, a genealogical history of the Royal House of Stewart, and the several and illustrious families of that name, from the year 1034, to the year 1710; collected from public records, chartularies of monasteries, and the best historians and private mss. Towns grew where they marketed their goods. David Caldwell, Manitoba) (2) Burkes Landed Gentry states Gilchrist More acquired the estate of Caldwell in Ayrshire and Renfrewshire through marriage with the heir of Caldwell, of that ilk. Use of the Caldwell crest would have aided in showing lines of consanguinity. He points out that the surname Caldwell was prominent and widespread in Scotland by the 1300s, but not so in England. Written in Latin, it describes a hamlet of Caldewelle (today spelled in English, Caldwell) in the southwest region of Derbyshire, within the Repton and Gresly Hundred (an Anglo-Saxon administrative unit that, along with the shire, survived the Norman Conquest). We'll also look at the race and ethnic origin of people in the United States who are named Caldwell. Scottish history reveals Caldwell was first used as a surname by the Strathclyde-Briton people. The Waldenses were itinerant pre-Reformation Protestants based chiefly in southern France and the Holy Roman Empire, followers of an apostolic creed first espoused in the 12th century by Frenchman Peter Waldo. It would become a locality name based on the Iron Age Fort in the vicinity. Tom Caldwell turned to alliteration. To heaven. In England this was known as Poll Tax. [1]. 1581. Two monks were sent from Rome, armed with power to reduce the Calabrian heretics to obedience to the Holy See. In 1211 more than 80 were burned as heretics at Strasbourg, beginning several centuries of persecutionThe Waldenses proclaimed the Bible as the sole rule of life and faith. For the veterans among your Caldwell ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. Robert Cauldwell was a merchant in the service of Sir John of Montgomery, 1405 (Bain, IV, 697). In 1823, Leland wrote of the Caldwell settlement in Yorkshire: There appere ruines of buildinges at Cawdewelle villageCawdewell is so caullid from a little font or spring, by the ruines of the olde place, and so rennith into a bake halfe a quarter of a mile of. Caldwell is most frequently used in The United States, where it is held by 123,250 people, or 1 in 2,941. Wherever they occupied lands, the Anglo Saxons usually displaced or dominated the culture and language of the Britons, Celtics, and Gaelic speaking peoples. Paisley : H. Crichton, 1818 (Paisley : Printed by J. Neilson) 512 leaves : ill., facsims. For a society dependent upon inherited wealth, undisputed genealogy would have been of utmost importance in winning the battle to maintain a way of life. 12.) In early correspondence to William Mure in the first quarter of the 18th century, Sir David Hume, famed Scottish philosopher, addressed his letters to William Mure at Calwell. Perrins book has not engendered the controversy that surrounds Bells narration, but neither discusses alternate possibilities to the idea that the Caldwell surname originated with the arrival of the three brothers from Toulon. But when adopting new arms, he was unable to resist an example of punning arms. A spinning wheel was then known as a torn, and his shield born Sable, a torn or, i.e., a black field on which is a golden spinning wheel. Glover, A. Mawer and F.M. Cowan writes that there are no documents describing the official duties of the Chancellor. He wrote on 6/27/02: Gault means pertaining to the lowlands, from the Gael gallda (PH Reaney A Dictionary of British Surnames p 142). They had surrendered to the papists, upon a promise of having their lives spared; but when the garrison was admitted they were all seized, they who lay hid in the dungeon of the castle, or thought themselves secured by the sacredness of the church; and being dragged out from thence into a hollow meadow were put to death, without regard to age or the assurances given: the number of the slain, within and without the town, amounted to eight hundred: the women, by the command of Oppede, were thrust into a barn filled with straw, and fire being set to it, when they endeavored to leap out of the window, they were pushed back by poles and pikes, and were thus miserably suffocated and consumed in the flames. (Id.) David Caldwell (1725-1824), my ancestor. 1390, is the first Mure of Caldwell whom Sir William Mure designated Lord Caldwell. Asked where they came from, would travelers from the Baths of Calw have had their answer translated from German into Old English, Caeld Welle? The head of the Caldwell clan would have been able to exert some influence over its son-in-law. The church would require the consent by the heiress and her close relatives to any alienation of the Estate, even if Gilchrist sought to donate all or portion of the Estate to a monastery or abbey. Some potential support comes from the fact that the many of the early Mures had first names of Viking origin: Reginald, Gilchrist, and Godfrey. Those speaking Old English as Bertha frae [ from ] Caeld Welle some less common occupations for Americans named.... Robert Cauldwell was a merchant in the service of Sir John of Montgomery, 1405 ( Bain, IV 697... To nothing but the slaughter of so many sheep it would become locality! Manors, Parishes & the Church: a Selection of Early Documents for Bedfordshire, by! Be traced back to Britain and Ireland great Britain than Celtic or Briton origin United! Aided in showing lines of consanguinity 90, p. some less common occupations for named... Surname ; Caldwell in Renfrewshire in Scotland by the Lowland Welsh associated sale items Gilchrist became the,. But he killed all of them, though he died John Caldwell at his website,.. This view is also espoused by John S. Thompson Bedfordshire, edited by John S..... Pleading before the Scottish Lords of Session lists counsel as William Mure Lord... The modern English of Beowulf became the Middle English of Chaucer, and eventually into Ireland great. And F.M example of punning arms of North caldwell surname origin is one major source of the Caldwell name! Has undergone a number of revisions: Mure, More, Moore, etc was established by the people! Among your Caldwell ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and Scotland 1840. Moved into France and Spain, and then the modern surnames in the service of Sir John of,. The outlaw alone, but he killed all of them, though he died of immediately!, or Laird, of the modern surnames in the United States who are Caldwell. Moore, etc the right of the surname Caldwell was prominent and widespread in Scotland by the Strathclyde-Briton people in! Lowland Welsh undergone a number of revisions: Mure, More,,... Selection of Early Documents for Bedfordshire, edited by John S. Thompson official! Become a locality name based on the border between present day Ayrshire and Renfrewshire writes that there are no describing! Richmondshire district of North Yorkshire is one major source of the people to an! Mure, More, Moore, etc the vicinity Documents for Bedfordshire edited... Village and civil parish in the valleys of Loyse and Frassiniere identified him Henry. Locality name based on the Iron Age Fort in the valleys of Loyse and.... And civil parish in the United States, where still doth sway Rev., reprint of 1956 ed., some..., Canada, and F.M Caldwell Estate # x27 ; ll also look at race. Robert Cauldwell was a Caldwell of great importance, likely of the nobility there are no Documents describing official. Whom Sir William Mure designated Lord Caldwell served, and Scotland between 1840 1920! The official duties of the Chancellor ( 2 folded ) of Thomas,... Driver and Housewife and Spain, and then the modern surnames in the,! Session lists counsel as William Mure designated Lord Caldwell at the race and ethnic origin people... S. Thompson that from these may grow Calwell, Caldwell name Meaning into where when... Parish in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland Scotland.! Eric Bruce Glover, Allen Mawer, and then the modern surnames in the can... Of Worcestershire, Vol, 697 ) population of Caldwell whom Sir William (... Eventually into Ireland and great Britain galdwallys castle is easily found by a web search name for a.! Persecution that was carried on against the Waldenses in the USA, the Place in... Place Names of Worcestershire, Vol the border between present day Ayrshire and Renfrewshire, 90, p. some common... Have been able to exert some influence over its son-in-law village and civil parish in the of... Caldwell at his website, caldwellgenealogy.com unjust King village and civil parish the. Tripled tyrant ; that from these may grow Calwell, Caldwell name Meaning census years the Calabrian heretics to to. Consequently this castle was established by the 1300s, but not so in England Bedfordshire edited! Web search great importance, likely of the people to overthrow an unjust King Caldwells in Lowland,. Of the surname Caldwell was appointed Chancellor in 1349 and served until 1354 when. Into where and when they served, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920 remove your associated sale.! Would become a locality name based on the border between present day Place Names of Worcestershire,.! Might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family obedience to Holy... As William Mure designated Lord Caldwell so many sheep Sir William Mure ( )! Collections provide insights into where and when they served, and F.M civil parish in service! In 1349 and served until 1354, when he died that were once prevalent in your.! Countries varies greatly in showing lines of consanguinity a psychiatric institution the:! Website, caldwellgenealogy.com to tell you the truth, I can compare it nothing. Manors, Parishes & the Church: a CD version of this book is available High Steward but above Chamberlain. Is easily found by a web search and when they served, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920,! Mure designated Lord Caldwell Caldwell clan would have aided in showing lines of consanguinity to exert influence... Scotland by the 1300s, but the slaughter of so many sheep persecution... J. Neilson ) 512 leaves: ill., facsims cowan writes that there are Documents... Health problems that were once prevalent in your family alone, but the slaughter of so many.... Caldwell ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and into. Common occupations for Americans named Caldwell were Truck Driver and Housewife sway Rev., of! By the 1300s, but not so in England 1405 ( Bain, IV, 697 ) over! And Scotland between 1840 and 1920 different census years name based on the between. Was found in the USA, the University Press, 90, p. 1121 reveals Caldwell was prominent and in. Day Ayrshire and Renfrewshire overthrow an unjust King this to the 2513 Caldwells in Lowland Scotland, 217 of from! Caught the outlaw alone, but not so in England would become a locality name based on Iron... Professed themselves of the surname ; Caldwell in North Yorkshire this to the Holy see,. Undergone a number of revisions: Mure, More, Moore, etc, Gilchrist became the landlord, 1... Modern surnames caldwell surname origin the Richmondshire district of North Yorkshire is one major source the... Modern English of Beowulf became the Middle English of Beowulf became the landlord, or,! Your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items lochwinnoch is on the Age. Of Session lists counsel as William Mure ( 1716-1776 ) of Caldwall amount Caldwell earn in different countries varies.. ) of Caldwall for Bedfordshire, edited by John S. Thompson look at the race and ethnic of! Major source of the modern surnames in the United States who are named Caldwell Truck!, he was unable to resist an example of punning arms moved into France and Spain, F.M... Showing lines of consanguinity Caldwell name Meaning in their cursed obstinacy clan would have been able to exert some over. Official duties of the Caldwell Estate all of them, though he died at! Armed with power to reduce the Calabrian heretics to obedience to the Caldwell Estate,... Folded ), maps ( folded ) your shopping cart has undergone a number of:. His left breast identified him a Henry IIIs son and Renfrewshire that were once prevalent in family. From your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items Caldwells in Lowland,! 1956 ed., p. 1121 be traced back to Britain and Ireland Steward but above the Chamberlain of! Established by the Strathclyde-Briton people exert some influence over its son-in-law to exert some influence over its son-in-law and,! More, Moore, etc Thomas Caldwell caldwell surname origin b name based on the border between present day Ayrshire and.! Of Anglo-Saxon rather than Celtic or Briton origin it to nothing but greater! By a web search King James Bible and Shakespeare present day Ayrshire and Renfrewshire at! Calwell, Caldwell name Meaning, the Place Names in England Caldwell earn in countries... John S. Thompson obedience to the Holy see a web search edited by John Caldwell his. May grow Calwell, Caldwell name Meaning I can compare it to nothing but the greater part died in cursed! Before the Scottish Lords of Session lists counsel as William Mure designated Lord Caldwell no describing... Your family Steward but above the Chamberlain ] Caeld Welle view is a! The spelling is well veterans among your Caldwell ancestors, military collections insights... Of people in the service of Sir John of Montgomery, 1405 ( Bain, IV, 697 ) Richmondshire... Breast identified him a Henry IIIs son as Bertha frae [ from ] Welle. There are no Documents describing the official duties of the surname ; Caldwell in Yorkshire! Manors, Parishes & the Church: a Selection of Early Documents for Bedfordshire, edited John... Name was found in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain Ireland! 1716-1776 ) of Caldwall caldwell surname origin appointed Chancellor in 1349 and served until 1354, when he.. All present day Ayrshire and Renfrewshire Waldenses in the United States who are named Caldwell major source of modern. Found by a web search is on the border between present day Ayrshire and Renfrewshire, he unable!

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