how to avoid zilwaukee bridgehow to avoid zilwaukee bridge
Moving the old bridge will save more than $1 million, they figure.". Many more steel tendons are stressed at this time to make the two spans Posted December 22, 2019, by Mike Kerkau (mjkerkau [at] gmail [dot] com) One thing worth noting: Upon the opening of this bridge to traffic, it served a triple concurrency of I-75/U.S. 13. girder picks up the segments from the truck and delivers them to the location the safety of the Zilwaukee Bridge, then nearing completion. A bit of a boring one, the Zilwaukee Bridge carries I-75 and US-23 over the Saginaw River and connects Zilwaukee with Zilwaukee Township. And thanks to Chris Bessert for compiling all of this great historical information. After the termination of the original contract, the state found a new contractor to continue work. It On some cold days these new sections could not be properly sealed against water infiltration, eventually leading to spalling as the water froze and expanded. However, the bridge caused long traffic jams whenever it opened, so local officials commissioned an alternative. of the Zilwaukee Bridge, the details on the accident and the attendant I believe it was demolished in 1989. MDOT's policy requires concrete cracks be repaired if they are larger than BAY CITY, Mich. (WNEM) - The Bay Metropolitan Transportation Authority announced it is permanently changing its routes to avoid tolls on Liberty Bridge and . Add onto that the fact that the drawbridge span was pretty narrow, resulting in several ships running into the bridge and getting stuck, and it became pretty obvious that a new bridge was needed. MDOT has concluded no one was at fault and blamed three-decade-old as built drawings that didnt show where the steel was located as the problem. girder. This drawbridge was meant to ease congestion, but made it worse as both vehicle and shipping traffic drastically increased. One place where this really became an issue was in the town of Zilwaukee, Michigan in the US. In May of 1987, the Michigan We have some major businesses here in town that must have that expressway open.. Zilwaukee Bridge: From the Beginning. A pier footing cracked, presumably due to resulting stress. In November 1978, bids were taken for either a steel or concrete bridge, according to MDOT records. These bearings do require extensive maintenance and replacement, as they see more wear and tear than typical construction elements might. But the $3.3 million project hit some road blocks in March, forcing motorists to steer around the bridge for at least another two months. Six steps were required to bring the tilted 300-foot deck section back to its intened position. Each segment is manufactured with 10,000 pounds of reinforcing steel inside. 120 and 160 tons. Todays Zilwaukee Bridge can be traced back to the 1950s, and the original two-lane highway bypass on the east side of Saginaw, which according to Michigan Highways was completed in 1953. For the first three years, everything went according to plan, and all of the piers were constructed on schedule. The final bridge design selected The original Zilwaukee Bridge ended up causing more traffic than it eased, due to the fact that commuters in both directions had to stop whenever the drawbridge opened. Well, hold on -- not exactly. A midnight crew scrambled to safety as an overloaded thousand-foot-long bridge section shook, buckled and sagged. http://www.michiganhighways.org/listings/US-010.html. Department of Transportation, Zilwaukee Bridge: of the ramp, now scheduled to open this year. However, let's step back in time to the genesis of the crossing A 69 News crew is at the scene of this developing story. It stands on its own steel legs Segments The bridge carries the I-75 / US 23 road. Copyright 2023 ClickOnDetroit.com is managed by Graham Digital and published by Graham Media Group, a division of Graham Holdings. We froze the ground below the pier, we abandoned the footing in place because the footing was completely destroyed. fabrication of the segments. in France and Germany in the late 1950s and early 1960s. It was the only stop on I-75 from southern Florida to the northern tip of Michigan. The construction of the structure was plagued with difficulties: when it was approximately half-complete, a major construction accident halted all work in August 1982. posted to the USENET newsgroup alt.great-lakes the This story is a bit of legend, but its mostly accepted by local historians. truck. The current eight-lane structure, completed in 1988, is the second such bridge at this location, replacing a four-lane bascule bridge constructed in 1960. The Zilwaukee Bridge is one of the few, if not the only, bridge in Michigan that doesn't use salt to de-ice the roadway, an MDOT official said. The bridge design called for expansion joints that would enable the bridge to expand and contract as the temperature rose and fell. Repairs totaled $6.8 million. An average of more than 6,600 pounds of steel cables holds each segment in place. The river serves as the boundary between Zilwaukee Township and the city of Zilwaukee at this point, which is approximately 5 miles (8.0km) north of downtown Saginaw. He enjoys suffering through Lions games on Sundays in the fall. Many have been 1,700 tons. Its a lot of extra time and miles for my truck because were right off I-75, he said. to turn the 70-foot trailer around on the 73-foot wide bridges, the trailer In order to provide you with the best online experience this website uses cookies. [5] During 2014, special custom-made jacks were put into place as a stop-gap measure while bearings were replaced.[6]. in the early-1980s which added many millions to the cost and years to the As an aid in joining each precast piece to its mate, high-strength epoxy Insofar as that is the case, we will have continuing problems with repairs, whether its bridges, roads or any other construction projects that the state of Michigan has undertaken.. Crossing the Saginaw River may have been exciting for kids who liked drawbridges, but enough adults became tired of the constant traffic that a new structure was needed. the span for more than a year. The ship failed to respond after turning the bend near the bridge. According to a 1979 article in the Owosso Argus-Press, the City of Bay City considered purchasing the original Zilwaukee Bridge, paying to have it transported downstream on the Saginaw River, and erected to replace the Cass Bridge, which collapsed in the 1950s. site. The two new segments then are stressed to the There will be about 27,000 miles of eighth-inch wire in the completed 1.5-mile-long bridge. a new contractor. (MDOT/Michigan Highways). Copyright 2023 ClickOnDetroit.com is managed by Graham Digital and published by Graham Media Group, a division of Graham Holdings. The current eight-lane structure, completed in 1988, is the second such bridge at this location, replacing . You are being asked to avoid the. This balanced group of four The cost was approximately $6.8 million. the opening of the (original) Zilwaukee Bridge in 1960 it became clear The mighty Mackinac Bridge is Michigans signature bridge, with its own rich history. The $3.3 million project was further hindered when crews determined that more than 30 new bearings were not designed properly. The origin of today's Zilwaukee Bridge can be traced back to the original One thing worth noting: Upon the opening of this bridge to traffic, it served a triple concurrency of I-75/U.S. The initial budget of $79 million had already been exceeded by $48 million, when at time in 1982, the bridge was roughly two-thirds completed, and a 150-foot (46 m) long segment weighing 6,700-ton (6,070 metric tonnes), not being properly counterbalanced, tipped down to being five feet (1.5 m) out of alignment, with the other end rising 3.5 feet (1.1 m). Others just marvel at its vast span and view of the Saginaw River. However, it is most often known as the source of a giant headache because of a costly and high-profile construction accident that halted work entirely for two years. The original completion date for the Zilwaukee Bridge was November 1983. The first two of those still serve this route across the current Zilwaukee Bridge today, but U.S. 10 was scaled back to end west of Bay City at around the same time that this bridge was replaced with that one. group to create a solid unit, six segments long. We are working to learn more information. Each is formed by 12 strands of steel cable, and each strand is formed by seven wires about one-eighth inch in diameter. For precast segments, each individual piece is cast against its ultimate since the bridges construction in the 1980s, the agency has used before being installed. But in the 1980s, the Zilwaukee Bridge controversially turned into Michigans most expensive. MDOT spokesman William L. Shreck said old construction plans are not a new issue, but the problem with the Zilwaukee Bridge was. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Boat traffic was also backed up on the river, as shipping traffic quadrupled in the years after the bridge opened. new eastern bypass of Saginaw for through US-23 traffic, traffic. Investigators found that much of the bridge was sound, but some of the pier columns needed to be reinforced before work could continue. has progressed down the bridge, all the ducts in the completed span are Zilwaukee Bridge: From the Beginning, Michigan The first contract totaled $75 million. 195 lessons. Idahosa noted that aside helping to reduce to the barest minimum the number of deaths at that portion of the highway, construction of a pedestrian bridge there would also help reduce the number of . northeast of the city. The setback took two years and $6 million more unbudgeted dollars. When two adjacent In April 2008, a scheduled $3.3-million construction project to replace bridge bearingsdesigned to support up to 8,000,000 pounds eachwhich allow the bridge to move as much as a foot hit a snag. The southbound side of the bridge would open to traffic the following fall in 1988, according to Michigan Highways. which are hollow and usually rectangular in shape. one of the most spectacular bridges in the world. Many of the original stainless steel and teflon bearings have been replaced with a plastic material. of the unfinished ramps crossed a buried landfill contaminated with PCBs. This was Traffic heading north each weekend, and south when the weekend is over, will still be able to traverse three lanes on the bridge. Work began on the southbound span first during 2013 and then transitioned over to the northbound bridge during 2014. Segments are transported from the fabricating plant to the bridge by a The resulting fiasco was the worst in Michigan's transit history. en.wikipedia.org. The project is expected to last through January 2015. of an epoxy resin makes the repaired area stronger than the concrete was Thus, the new bridge is The bridge wasnt even open for traffic yet at this point. The bearingsdesigned to support up to 8 million pounds eachrequire replacement because of normal wear and tear since the bridge's opening in 1987. Needless to say, the draw bridge wasnt exactly working. segments is then pulled together with high-strength steel cables, also On example of a common but not simple auction is when the opponents compete vs. our 1NT Semi-Forcing bid. In an August 22, 1989 article, The Some believe this Michigan bridge marks the start of Up North. There were engineering calculations done that said this needs to be here and this load needs to be here and this counterweight needs to be here6 and it simply was not followed, former MDOT Chief Bridge Engineer Matt Chynoweth said. [Image: The bridge takes shape. The Zilwaukee Bridge is a high-level, segmental concrete bridge spanning the Saginaw River in the U.S. state of Michigan. Much more on the The weight of the launching girder, combined with the truck carrying a 21.6M vehicles cross each year. River at the border of Washington and Oregon, opened in 1982, and the new A truck hauled the segments up one by one on a double-side trailer that allowed the truck to circle around after dropping the load and hitch back up on the other side. In 1960, the new route opened -- and the Zilwaukee Bridge was born. The total cost of the bridge project was around $127 million, with the federal funds paying for 90 percent of it, according to MDOT records. Authorities chose the lower-cost option. Bridge Report Aerial Imagery Additional Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement, Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your California Privacy Rights (User Agreement updated 1/1/21. the Saginaw River at Zilwaukee. The hauler, based in Zilwaukee, transports auto parts and agriculture products. The Zilwaukee Bridge wasnt the only option pitched when thinking about how to stop the traffic jams. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. bascule bridge was permanently closed on that datebut only to automobile Neither do we. Do you know anyspectacular road?Click here to send us all the info, and we'll publish it! The southbound side opened the next summer. It was projected to reach completion in 1983 at a cost of $77 million. By the end of the next year, the original 1953 US-23 bypass The Zilwaukee Bridge exists as an alternative to the federal governments original I-75 design. Ken Haddad is the digital content and audience manager for WDIV / ClickOnDetroit.com. The northbound lane of bridge is now closed due to construction and will likely remain closed through July 4 . ZILWAUKEE State Sen. Roger N. Kahn has urged the Michigan Department of Transportation to enact new, clear procedures to avoid the use of outdated blueprints that could lead to construction mishaps across the state. When we were kids this thing was massive and scarrrrrryyyyy!! MichiganDOT 6.12K subscribers June 3, 2014 -- This video is the latest in a series of In the Field video reports aimed at sharing innovations, research and new technology. As more and more ships traversed the Saginaw River, the bridge had to be opened more frequently, stopping vehicle traffic. On Tuesday, September 22, 1987 the final 117-ton piece But in 1982, with the bridge about half-built, a major construction accident halted work. Traffic: Estimated 21,600,000 vehicles per year. primary purpose of the epoxy is to act as an environmental seal of the The bridge carries the I-75 / US 23 road. course, for many Michiganders, the Zilwaukee Bridge evokes a response harkening the decision came to replace it with a high-level bridge. Its also one of Michigans most storied. The The segmental bridge is built from individual concrete pieces, or segments, The bridge was built segment by segment, working from one end of the river toward the other side. There have been some issues with ongoing maintenance projects through the years. Crews removed some of the concrete material making up the bridge itself and removed the original bearings, then installed the new ones along with an inch of concrete grout. The Zilwaukee Bridge was conceived as a way around I-75's drawbridge, called a bascule bridge, over the Saginaw River. Great Lakes freighter traffic would force it to open about three times a day. through downtown as the through route. An epoxy stronger than concrete was used between segments. The Zilwaukee Bridge is one of the few, if not the only, bridge in Michigan that doesn't use salt to de-ice the roadway, an MDOT official said. Traffic began using the Zilwaukee Bridge again on October 1, 2008. These features expand or contract with the temperature, giving the bridge the ability to adjust to both the warm Michigan summers and extreme colds of winter without sacrificing structural stability. The bid for the steel bridge totaled $86.2 million. Along with asking for new procedures so that mistakes are not made due to outdated blueprints, the letter asked the agency to notify the senators office when the procedures are finalized.. .004 inches (about the thickness of a human hair). All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Clearly, a new solution was needed. But work didnt resume after the accident until 1984, with a new contractor. Or are you better off taking a different route? That same article noted the City could save $10-30 million by buying the then-18-year-old structure than building a brand-new one, although it would have had to get Coast Guard approval, since it would have violated the maximum required channel with of 150 feet. BAY CITY, Mich - Bay County 911 reports there are two different multi-vehicle accidents on both northbound and southbound I-75 on top of the Zilwaukee Bridge. Traffic shifted between I-75/US-23 and I-675 twice weekly to ensure three lanes were open in the direction of peak travel. Department of Transportation in response to public concerns about As a child, watching the bridge open and close was pretty cool, but when you're an adult, running late for work and stuck in traffic, the magic is kind of lost. Of How to Survive and Journey through the Nanisivik Highway, The Ultimate Guide to Traveling the Inuvik-Tuktoyaktuk Highway, Tuktoyaktuk Winter Road was closed permanently on April 2017, Dalton Highway is the loneliest road on Earth, Slettnes lighthouse: the road to the end of Europe, How to Stay Safe on Dangerous Roads: Preparing Your Car for Bad Weather Driving. For five years, it has routinely stored blueprints electronically, he The project is expected to last through January 2015. The last one was cast in late 1986. The original bid for the project was $76.8 million. The bearing replacement project consisted of construction crews lifting the bridge structure about an inch using jacks "the size of large wine barrels," according to MDOT. At Zilwaukee, each cable is about the size of a man's wrist. The Zilwaukee Bridge has some impressive specifications. While the most obvious While the Zilwaukee Bridge is a bit shorter than the Mackinac Bridge, it is much wider. Now, an average of 21.6 million vehicles cross the bridge per year. It was only 150 feet wide and several ships ended up clipping the bridge, causing damage and even more traffic issues. The Michigan Highways > In Depth: The Zilwaukee Bridge, Page Contents: History The Replacement & Accident Ongoing Maintenance Zilwaukee What we learned from the Z-Bridge makes sense to apply, especially on those bridges, he said. 2/24/2018 Aleana W. It's a iconic MI bridge. The . With regard to the bridge itself, 154 bearings installed during the bridge's construction in the 1980s were replaced with new ones made of "a high-density plastic material" according to MDOT's Engineer of Bridge Field Services Matthew J. Chynoweth. A Saginaw News article from 1967 details another freighters crash into the bridge, causing traffic to be re-routed for a few days. The Department followed rigid procedures for quality control during the The Z-Bridge, as it has come to be called, has a rich and, at times, dangerous history, but its without a doubt one of the best-known bridges in Michigan. MDOT closed the northbound lanes months longer than planned as a precaution and installed a steel brace on the outside of the massive concrete span that carries Interstate 75 traffic over the Saginaw River. This high-level, segmental concrete bridge spanning the Saginaw River is said to be the perfect example on how not to build a bridge. repairs as well as a discussion of the safety of the bridge, which was Create an account to start this course today. The compound gets rid of the ice without any worry of corrosion to the bridge. Now, the bridge is very busy. It was actually a four-lane draw bridge and a freeway beginning at the northern end of the. ** FILE **Traffic is stop and go over the Zilwaukee Bridge Sunday afternoon in this July 6, 2003 photo, as the Fourth of July motorists head home. I am requesting a rigorous examination of the lane traffic and am seeking alternative plans that might help keep two-way traffic open during the construction process.. It was time to start assembling the concrete segments of the bridge surface. Bridge Construction Engineering. Less than fifteen years after the original bascule bridge was opened, Then again, there's not much about THIS bridge that I had known prior to when I first visited this website last year. The town's founders called it Zilwaukee to confuse it with the city of Milwaukee, Wisconsin in hopes of luring settlers there to work. The segments are erected by a massive piece of machinery called a launching and constructed is a post-tensioned, segmental, box girder bridge and work I feel like its a lifeline. Most roads are bridges are simple structures, he said. more than six times as much as a fully-loaded standard 18-wheel, 40-ton Work started in 1979 and was supposed to finish in 1983. Construction crews began work on a major renovation project on the Zilwaukee Bridge this week. The Saginaw News reported on the price tag to keep the Zilwaukee Bridge free of snow and ice.The don't use cheap salt which would result in corrosion of. I was not able to get a photograph of the bridge as as. There has been a Saginaw bridge for nearly 70 years. In this installment, MDOT. Each cable is stretched with hydraulic jacks, stressed to nearly 200 tons, or pillar. project later in the decade. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. It is the cables that hold all the segments in compression. The original bid for the project was $76.8 million. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. Only one side of the bridge is open at a time, and traffic is shifted on Tuesday and Saturday, based on peak times. While a decommissioning of the Zilwaukee bridge is a long way off, the bridge's lifespan is probably in the ballpark of 80 to 100 years, said Gregg Brunner, associate region engineer with the Michigan Department of Transportation. That same year, S.J. While no Saginaw River crossing seems to have been As the interstate highway system brought increased traffic to the area, a drawbridge was built in 1960. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. In August of 1982, just one year before the bridge was supposed to be completed, one of the temporary compression blocks failed and collapsed. added. Unfortunately, shipping increased fourfold in the early 1960s; and each time the drawbridge opened, cars would back up for miles. The Zilwaukee Bridge is a high-level, segmental concrete bridge spanning the Saginaw River in the U.S. state of Michigan.The river serves as the boundary between Zilwaukee Township and the city of Zilwaukee at this point, which is approximately 5 miles (8.0 km) north of downtown Saginaw.. Our concern is if they shut it down for one year in each way, it could have a major impact, Jolin said. 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